All About Kids Ride on Toy Motors

Updated: 11.6.24

Choosing the perfect ride-on toy for your child can be a delightful yet daunting task.

With a myriad of options available, how do you ensure you're picking a safe, durable, and enjoyable toy that's just right for their age and interests?

A significant factor lies in understanding the heart of these toys: the motors.

This guide will navigate you through the world of kids' ride-on toy motors, ensuring you're well-equipped to make an informed decision.

Why the Right Motor Matters

The motor in a ride-on toy is not just about speed; it's about safety, longevity, and ensuring your child gets the most joy out of their playtime.

Whether it's a gentle cruise around the backyard or an adventurous jaunt across varying terrains, the motor dictates the performance and safety of these toys.

Let's delve into the specifics to help you choose wisely.

Understanding Motor Voltage and Power in Ride-On Toys

12-Volt Motors

These motors are the go-to choice for younger children's ride-on toys.

They strike a perfect balance between safety and excitement, making them ideal for toddlers and young kids who are just getting their first taste of mobile play.

Their affordability and availability make them a practical choice for many families.

24-Volt Motors

As children grow, so do their need for speed and power.

The 24-volt motors cater to older kids who seek a bit more thrill in their ride-on toys.

These motors power larger toys, providing enough oomph for more adventurous play while keeping safety in check.

48-Volt Motors

For the ultimate ride-on toy experience, 48-volt motors are at the top of the spectrum.

They are designed for very large or performance-focused toys, offering unmatched power and speed.

However, they come with a higher level of responsibility regarding supervision and safety measures.

Related: 6V vs 12V Battery Ride On Toys - What's The Difference?

Wattage Range

The wattage range of a motor in kids' ride-on toys is a critical factor that determines the overall power output of the toy.

This range typically varies from as low as 20 watts to as high as 250 watts.

Understanding this range is crucial for parents and guardians as it directly impacts the toy's performance, including its speed, ability to carry weight, and how well it can tackle different terrains.

Lower Wattage Motors (20-50 Watts)

Motors on the lower end of the wattage scale are generally found in toys designed for younger children or toys that are intended for indoor use or on smooth, flat surfaces.

These motors are sufficient to provide a gentle and safe riding experience, making them perfect for toddlers and younger kids who are just getting their first taste of ride-on toys.

The lower power output ensures that the toys move at a safe speed that is easy for parents to monitor.

Mid-Range Wattage Motors (50-150 Watts)

This wattage range is the sweet spot for a broad spectrum of ride-on toys, catering to children of varying ages and preferences.

Motors within this range offer a good balance between performance and safety, making them suitable for outdoor use, including on grass and slightly uneven surfaces.

Toys equipped with mid-range wattage motors provide enough power to offer an exciting experience for the child, including faster speeds and the ability to handle inclines and carry more weight, without significantly increasing the risk factor.

Higher Wattage Motors (150-250 Watts)

Motors at the higher end of the wattage range are designed for the most demanding ride-on toys.

These are typically found in vehicles intended for older children and offer high performance, including the ability to reach higher speeds, navigate rough terrains, and carry heavier loads.

While these motors provide an exhilarating experience, they also require careful consideration regarding safety features and parental supervision.

The higher power output means that these toys can offer more extended playtime and adventure but should always be matched with the appropriate safety measures to ensure the child's well-being.

Choosing the Right Wattage

Selecting the correct wattage for a ride-on toy involves balancing the need for fun and excitement with safety and practicality.

Parents should consider the child's age, maturity level, and riding environment when choosing the toy's motor wattage.

A higher wattage motor might offer more power and excitement, but it's essential to ensure the child is ready for such a toy and that it can be used safely in the intended play area.

Furthermore, the toy's wattage affects battery life.

Higher wattage motors may consume battery power more quickly, leading to shorter play times between charges.

This is an important consideration for parents looking to maximize playtime and convenience.

Undervolting Motors and Voltage Ratings

Undervolting a higher voltage motor (e.g., running a 48V motor at 24V) can reduce its speed and power output proportionally but may provide higher torque at lower speeds compared to an equivalent 24V motor.

The voltage rating of a motor does not directly affect its torque or power output when operated at the rated voltage. The wattage rating determines the potential torque and power.

Types of Motors

Brushless Motors

These are the future of ride-on toy motors, offering efficiency, quiet operation, and less maintenance.

Their advanced technology makes them a preferred choice for premium toys, enhancing performance without the extra noise.

Gearbox Motors

The inclusion of a gearbox allows these motors to produce more torque, essential for toys that need to tackle inclines or carry heavier loads.

The choice between right, left, and universal gearbox motors depends on the specific requirements of the toy and its design.

Choosing the Right Motor for Your Child's Ride-On Toy

Safety First

The motor's type and power level directly influence the toy's safety.

It's imperative to select a motor that matches the child's age and the toy's size to ensure a safe play environment.

Additionally, higher wattage and voltage offer more power but require careful consideration to balance with safety features.

Performance and Playtime

The voltage of the motor not only affects speed but also plays a significant role in how long the fun lasts.

Higher voltage batteries tend to offer longer playtimes, making them an essential factor for parents to consider when selecting a ride-on toy.

Understanding Motor Efficiency and Its Impact on Toy Performance

Motor efficiency in ride-on toys plays a pivotal role in determining overall toy performance, including speed, durability, and battery life.

Efficiency is influenced by the motor's voltage and wattage, with higher voltage motors typically offering more power and speed.

This increased efficiency can lead to enhanced performance, allowing for quicker acceleration and the ability to handle heavier loads or steeper inclines.

However, efficiency isn't solely about power output; it also encompasses how well the motor uses energy from the battery.

The interplay between voltage, wattage, and speed is complex.

While a higher voltage motor can generate more power, leading to increased speed, this doesn't automatically translate to better overall efficiency.

The efficiency is also dictated by the motor's ability to convert electrical energy into mechanical power without excessive waste in the form of heat or noise.

For example, brushless motors are generally more efficient than brushed motors, as they suffer less energy loss and operate more coolly, contributing to longer battery life and improved toy performance.

Moreover, the motor's efficiency impacts battery life. More efficient motors utilize battery power more effectively, prolonging playtime before a recharge is needed.

This efficiency is crucial for maintaining a satisfying user experience, as it ensures the toy remains operational for longer periods, enhancing the enjoyment and utility derived from the toy.

Durability and Maintenance

The choice between brushed and brushless motors can affect the toy's longevity and the frequency of maintenance.

Brushless motors, while more costly upfront, offer a longer lifespan and reduced maintenance, making them a worthwhile investment for many families.

Routine Maintenance Tips for Ride-On Toy Motors

Maintaining the efficiency and longevity of ride-on toy motors requires regular maintenance.

Here are some essential tips to keep in mind:

Battery Maintenance:

• Disconnect and Charge: If the toy won't be used for a while, disconnect the battery and charge it every three months to preserve its health.
• Clean and Store Properly: Keep the battery terminals clean and store the battery in a cool, dry place to extend its life.

Motor Maintenance:

• Biannual Checks: Inspect the motor every six months for debris or dust accumulation and clean it carefully, avoiding direct contact with water or harsh cleaning agents.

Brake Maintenance:

• Functionality Checks: Regularly inspect the brakes to ensure they're working correctly, adjusting as necessary to maintain safety and performance.

General Maintenance:

• Clean After Use: Wipe down the ride-on toy after each use to prevent build-up of dirt and grime.
• Charge After Use: Recharge the battery following each use, according to the manufacturer's guidelines, to ensure it's ready for the next play session.
• Follow Manufacturer Guidelines: Adhere to the maintenance schedule and recommendations provided by the manufacturer to avoid common issues.

Safety Measures:

• Maintenance Safety: Ensure that maintenance activities are conducted without children present to avoid accidents.
• Weight and Safety Guidelines: Always follow the toy's weight restrictions and use any provided safety features, such as seatbelts, to ensure safe play.

Practical Tips for Parents and Guardians

When selecting a ride-on toy, consider the child's age, the toy's size, and the expected use environment.

Safety should always be the top priority, followed by ensuring the toy matches the child's developmental stage and interests.

Regular maintenance checks can extend the toy's life and ensure it remains a safe, enjoyable part of your child's playtime.

Conclusion

Understanding the different types of motors and their specifications can significantly impact your decision when choosing a ride-on toy for your child.

By considering the motor's voltage, wattage, and type, you can find a toy that offers the right balance of safety, performance, and durability.

Remember, the goal is to provide your child with a toy that they will not only love but will also offer them countless hours of safe and enjoyable play.

Choose wisely, and watch their imagination and independence flourish with their new ride-on toy.

FAQ: Kids Ride-On Toy Motors

What is the difference between brushed and brushless motors in kids' ride-on toys?

Brushed motors use physical brushes to conduct electricity to the motor, making them simpler and generally more affordable. However, they tend to wear out over time and may require more maintenance. Brushless motors, on the other hand, do not have brushes and are electronically controlled, offering better efficiency, less maintenance, and a longer lifespan. They are typically found in higher-end models due to their advanced performance features.

Can I upgrade the motor in my child's ride-on toy to a higher voltage for better performance? 

Upgrading to a higher voltage motor can potentially improve performance but must be done with caution. It's essential to ensure that the toy's design can handle the increased power without compromising safety or durability. Upgrading beyond the manufacturer's specifications can lead to safety risks, warranty voidance, and potential damage to the toy's components. Always consult with a professional or the manufacturer before making any modifications.

How does the weight of the ride-on toy and child affect motor performance?

 The weight directly impacts the motor's performance. Heavier loads require more power from the motor to move and accelerate, which can reduce the toy's top speed and strain the motor, potentially leading to overheating or reduced lifespan. It's crucial to adhere to the manufacturer's recommended weight limits to ensure optimal performance and safety.

Why do some ride-on toys have two motors, and how does this affect performance?

 Some ride-on toys come equipped with two motors to provide better power distribution and improved traction, especially on uneven surfaces or inclines. Dual motors can offer a smoother ride and more precise control, enhancing the overall performance. This setup can also provide redundancy; if one motor fails, the toy can still operate, albeit at reduced performance, until repairs are made.